A pediatric dentist can perform routine tasks and monitor the growth of the teeth.
A child’s primary teeth are replaced by permanent teeth between the ages of six and twelve. This is a crucial stage when children can develop different types of bite problems. Regular dental checkups can help promote healthy oral development and rectify problems. If your child has misaligned teeth, they may need braces.
Types of Misalignment
The primary teeth act as placeholders for the permanent teeth. They guide the growth of future teeth. But if there are gaps or not enough space in the mouth, the new teeth may not be aligned properly.
Some common kinds of teeth misalignment are:
- Crossbite – The lower teeth are extended beyond the upper teeth, causing the jaw to be misaligned. Sometimes, the teeth’s color changes.
- Open bite – The front teeth of the lower and upper jaw do not overlap. So the person cannot chew properly.
- Overbite – When the upper teeth extend significantly over the lower ones, this has a negative impact on the bite.
- Protruding Upper Front Teeth – The functioning and appearance of the teeth are affected when the upper teeth extend forward excessively, or the lower teeth do not extend sufficiently.
- Crowding – Permanent teeth do not erupt if there is insufficient space in the mouth, so tooth removal becomes necessary.
- Spacing – If teeth are spread out excessively or are missing, the person has difficulty chewing and eating.
An abnormal bite should be corrected otherwise, it can cause other complications like:
- Difficulty in speaking and chewing
- The child may have jaw problems
- Tooth decay
- Abnormal wearing out of the tooth enamel
- Gum disease
Types of Braces
Braces can rectify problems of misalignment by applying light pressure to the teeth to move them into place. Many types of braces are available for children.
- Metal braces consist of traditional brackets and metal wires. Colorful elastics can be used to make them look brighter and more appealing.
- Ceramic braces are clear-colored and blend with the child’s smile. They are unnoticeable.
People who wish to straighten their teeth without wearing a brace can opt for Invisalign treatment, which uses a series of strong, removable plastic trays.
Regular Checkups
Parents need to take their children for regular dental checkups. A pediatric dentist can perform routine tasks and monitor the growth of the teeth. They can take suitable measures to prevent teeth misalignment.
They can work with an orthodontist who can evaluate the situation correctly and decide which braces or orthodontic treatments can rectify a child’s teeth misalignment. If a child already has braces, visiting the St. Louis pediatric dentist regularly for cleaning and checkups is necessary. This can prevent the accumulation of plaque and the formation of cavities.